Joint conditions
What each diagnosis actually is, how it is confirmed, and what usually happens next.
Knee Osteoarthritis
What knee osteoarthritis is, how it is assessed and graded, what actually helps at each stage, and when a joint replacement becomes the sensible option.
Hip Osteoarthritis
How hip arthritis is told apart from back and knee pain, what the imaging shows, what the evidence says helps, and when replacement becomes sensible.
ACL Injury
How an ACL tear happens and is diagnosed, why some are managed without surgery, and what determines whether reconstruction is the right choice for you.
Meniscus Tear
The difference between a traumatic and a degenerate meniscal tear, why that difference decides the treatment, and when surgery genuinely helps.
Discuss your symptoms with a specialist
Every joint is different. A consultation covers your history, an examination, and any imaging needed to explain the options open to you.